Cyst and bone loss: any suggestions?

A new patient presented to have a couple of implants (#13-P-15) restored.
I obtained his radiographs from his previous dentist and was concerned by what I saw, so I sent the patient for a CBVT and requested a radiologist report.
I sent the report and the patient back to the oral surgeon who placed the implants.
He examined the patient and said that he doesn’t see any change from the radiographs he has of the patient over the past several years and thinks I should be able to restore 13 – 15. I disagree and have already decided I can’t treat this patient.
The oral surgeon & I have had a very good relationship for 30 years and I don’t want to jeopardize it. I feel like I am between a rock & a hard place. Any suggestions on what to tell the patient and how to deal with the surgeon?







12 Comments on Cyst and bone loss: any suggestions?

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PeterFairbairn
3/4/2016
Clearly an issue that needs to be dealt with , if you restore and they fail you will be responsible . It needs surgical intervention and he is best placed for the treatment . I will post a case with treatment of "retrograde prei-implantitis " using synthetic materials .... Have you shown the scan to him ? Peter
rh
3/4/2016
Yes. I sent him the same screenshots of the scan. He now agrees that maybe he should open it up and clean it out. The same for the cyst in the anterior.
PeterFairbairn
3/5/2016
Great , insist on it as your patient deserves a solution , things happen and we need to sort it out . Not sure why so many Implants close together ( may be x-ray angle ) ........ but not a GDP so maybe not restoratively aware. Good Luck
Alex Zavyalov
3/6/2016
There was no practical need for the CBCT images to cover such a large area (the whole skull). If it had been focused on the area of interest (upper jaw slices) only, the quality of the images would have been better.
LDS
3/8/2016
Did you really have to throw this in ? The scan makes the point. More resolution is totally irrelevant.
Dr Gilani
3/8/2016
I agree. No CBCT needed. OPG or PAs would dothe job. Why irradiate pt unnecessarily.
CRS
3/7/2016
Sounds like you initially only sent the report not the CBCT, with pathology this large was there not any alveolar expansion or mobility of the implants?What was the timeframe between placement and presentation to your office? This did not happen overnight. Looks like a pathologic lesion which needs to be removed and sent for diagnosis. I would remove, remove the affected implants since it would be difficult to remove pathology from the implant surface and graft. You could also stage and remove the implants once you have a diagnosis. Does not look like a typical retrograde peri implantitis but an expansile lesion with a lining. Would love to see a preop pre placement film of the area.
LDS
3/8/2016
These are ASTRA implants. While not what we want to do they are amazing at being stable where other implants would fail. I have a patient in my practice with an 8 mm few thick threads exposed on the buccal of #31 and it has been stable for 15 years. We all want perfect results for our patients and long-term pretty pictures and radiographs, but sometimes less than optimal conditions can be stable. It can be hard to convince patients to treat implant disease unless they are hurting or falling out. Warnings of further bone loss go in one ear and out the other. I agree with all of the above that the ideal would entail removal enucleation, bone graft etc. - no one can argue with that. I am simply trying to suggest that if the patient doesn't perceive a problem and another doctor doesn't either, then we have to walk gingerly around these situations. Certainly don't get involved but it may not be worth it to go too far into a hornets nest. State your opinion and let it go at that.
CRS
3/9/2016
Pathology needs to be treated, what you are suggesting is failure to diagnose and refer. That is an expansile lesion which did not happen overnight. Your post makes a lot of assumptions. So now that the restoring dentist knows that this exists appropriate treatment needs to be provided to the patient. You don't know based on an X-ray only what this is. The plate will continue to thin out. Does your Astra patient have an expansile lesion involving several implants, the buccal and palatal plate? Otherwise I don't see what this has to do with the posted case. Can Astra implants cure pathology?😊
dr Zoran Milankov
3/8/2016
Hi, What is this down there? Amalgam? Some other metals? Try to think about galvanisam.
Kaz
3/9/2016
Looks like a Nasopalatine cyst in the anterior. The sequence of radiographs is not clear in regards to dates taken. #15 implant looks like it has lost more than 50% of the bone. The implants around the nasopalatine cyst and 15 may need to be removed, the cyst removed and a path report obtained. More information regarding this case would be valuable. Please show the outcome of this strange case. Thanks for sharing.
frunzamc
3/9/2016
in fact, this is a medium/ large cyst and needs immediate removal. the implants (moving or not) are not more important than the maxilla health state. i would argue that not intervening is a malpraxis case.

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